If you want to see the details of history Human Resources Management (HRM), will not be apart from the term personnel management. Early, HRM (Human Resource Management) is the development of scientific personnel management. Personnel management is suspected by some experts include only “scientific management” in managing the human as an employee orcompany workers. In the administration, personnel management becomes task of “Bureau of Personnel. ” The purpose of “scientific management”; human management is seen involving the factor settings activity. For example, staffing, salaries, compensation, incentives, absenteeism and career path of a technical nature.
While HRM as something new offering one more branch in addition to “scientific management”, namely “human management”. Where human management as an employee managed the behavioral. As an example of leadership, motivation, discipline and employee relations. That is why, some companies attract people to shake graduate from psychologyas HRM, since they can manage the “human management” company. The history of scientific development can not be separated from the HRM development of advanced countries like the United States and Japan. In the 1920s-30s HRM science began to emerge and flourish.
So there are two main core in the management of HRM; activities and behavior. Some experts look at companies that “fat” in terms of number of employees, HRM becomes a major factor. Because with good employee management, will be the aspect competitive firms to compete with each other. With good management of HRM such as design configuration organizations, the HRM can still be used as a center of gravity management in a company at this time.
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